What do people really earn in Switzerland? Salaries by industry, age, and canton (2026)


arvy's Teaser: Nobody talks about money in Switzerland. Which is exactly why most people don't know if they're earning well — or if there might be better options. Here are the real numbers: median salary, wages by industry, age, canton, and gender. Based on the latest data from the Swiss Federal Statistical Office (BFS). And at the end: what you should do with whatever's left over.
The median salary in Switzerland is approximately CHF 6,788 gross per month (based on the latest BFS Swiss Earnings Structure Survey, standardised to full-time). That's roughly CHF 81,500 gross per year.
Median means half of employees earn more, the other half less. The median is more meaningful than the average because a few very high salaries skew the average upward.
Gross vs. net: From gross, deductions include: AHV/IV/EO (~5.3%), ALV (~1.1%), pension fund (~7–8% depending on PK and age), NBU (~1–2%). Net you keep roughly 80–85% of gross. Income taxes are paid separately.
The differences between industries are enormous. The highest-paying sector pays nearly double the lowest.
| Industry | Median/month | ~ per year |
|---|---|---|
| Pharma & Chemicals | CHF 9,800 | CHF 117,600 |
| Financial Services & Insurance | CHF 9,500 | CHF 114,000 |
| IT & Telecommunications | CHF 9,200 | CHF 110,400 |
| Consulting & Auditing | CHF 8,800 | CHF 105,600 |
| Machinery & Engineering | CHF 7,800 | CHF 93,600 |
| Swiss median (all industries) | CHF 6,788 | CHF 81,500 |
| Healthcare & Social Services | CHF 6,500 | CHF 78,000 |
| Construction | CHF 6,300 | CHF 75,600 |
| Retail & Trade | CHF 5,700 | CHF 68,400 |
| Hospitality & Tourism | CHF 4,600 | CHF 55,200 |
Source: BFS Swiss Earnings Structure Survey (LSE). Reference values, rounded. Standardised to full-time equivalent.
Salaries in Switzerland rise until the mid-50s, then plateau. Young workers start low but catch up quickly — especially in knowledge-intensive industries.
| Age group | Median/month | vs. overall median |
|---|---|---|
| 20–29 | CHF 5,300 | –22% |
| 30–39 | CHF 6,900 | +2% |
| 40–49 | CHF 7,600 | +12% |
| 50–59 | CHF 7,800 | +15% |
| 60–65 | CHF 7,500 | +10% |
Important: peak earnings at 50–59 also mean peak pension fund contributions (age credits rise to 18% of coordinated salary). This is the phase where you save the most for retirement — and where voluntary pension fund buy-ins offer maximum tax benefit. (→ Pension Gap Calculator)
Regional differences reflect the mix of industries, cost of living, and local labour markets.
| Region | Median/month | Key industries |
|---|---|---|
| Zürich | CHF 7,800 | Banking, insurance, IT, consulting |
| Basel-Stadt | CHF 8,200 | Pharma (Roche, Novartis), chemicals |
| Zug | CHF 7,900 | Commodities trading, crypto, holdings |
| Geneva | CHF 7,600 | International orgs, banking, luxury |
| Bern | CHF 6,900 | Federal government, insurance, education |
| Lucerne | CHF 6,400 | Tourism, industry, insurance |
| St. Gallen | CHF 6,200 | Machinery, textiles, pharma |
| Ticino | CHF 5,500 | Cross-border commuter effect, tourism |
Reference values based on BFS data. Salary differences are partly offset by higher living costs in high-wage cantons.
The median salary for women is roughly 18% below men's — CHF 6,000 vs. CHF 7,300 gross per month. About 45% of this gap can be explained by objective factors (industry, role, seniority, work percentage). The remaining 55% — approximately 8% pay difference — is considered the "unexplained gender pay gap."
The impact on retirement savings is dramatic: lower salary → lower pension fund contributions → worse coordination deduction effect for part-time workers → less 3a (no earned income = no 3a eligibility). The pension gap over a woman's lifetime averages CHF 100,000–400,000. (→ The Pension Gap in Switzerland · → Pension Gap Calculator)
Switzerland has one of the highest savings rates in the world. At a median salary of CHF 6,788 gross and average living costs, many households have CHF 500–2,000 per month left over. The question is: what happens to it?
Most people: Savings account at 0.75% interest. After 20 years: barely grown. Adjusted for inflation, actually worth less.
The alternative: CHF 500/month invested at 6% return → CHF 232,000 after 20 years (of which CHF 112,000 is compound interest). Plus 3a maxed out: another CHF 280,000. Total: over CHF 500,000. (→ CHF 50,000 in My Savings Account — What Now?)
The three levers everyone in Switzerland has:
1. Max out pillar 3a (CHF 7,258/year). Full tax deduction, invested rather than in a savings account. At 6% return over 25 years: approximately CHF 440,000. Plus CHF 50,000–60,000 in cumulative tax savings. (→ 3a Tax Savings Calculator)
2. Start a savings plan (CHF 200–500/month). No upper limit, tax-free capital gains in Switzerland. Automated, every month, regardless of market conditions. (→ arvy savings plan)
3. Check your pension fund buy-in options. Especially after career breaks or part-time work: voluntary buy-ins are fully tax-deductible and close the pension gap. (→ Pension Gap Calculator)
You earn well. Make your money work just as hard.
With arvy, you invest in the 30 best quality companies in the world — from CHF 1, together with experienced investors who put their own money in the same strategy.
Related articles:
→ The Pension Gap: Why Women Receive CHF 100,000 Less
→ CHF 50,000 in My Savings Account — What Now?
→ Pension Gap Calculator
→ 3a Tax Savings Calculator
→ New to Switzerland? Your Financial Roadmap for the First Year
→ FIRE in Switzerland: Realistic Planning for Early Retirement
Sources: Swiss Federal Statistical Office (BFS), Swiss Earnings Structure Survey (LSE). Values are reference figures and may vary by survey and definition. arvy is a FINMA-regulated asset manager and does not provide salary advice.